
Under SB 26-113, Colorado recovery residences must be licensed by the Behavioral Health Administration by July 1, 2027. The BHA will accept applications on and after May 1, 2027, when its rules are final. Certified residences must notify the BHA by July 1, 2027, apply at least 60 days before their certification expires, and finish by July 1, 2028.
Colorado is changing how it oversees recovery residences. Under current law, as summarized by the Colorado General Assembly, a recovery residence operating in Colorado must be certified by a third-party certifying body, unless it had been operating in the state for 30 or more years as of May 23, 2019. Senate Bill 26-113, signed in June 2026, replaces that model: "Beginning July 1, 2027, the act requires a recovery residence to obtain a license from the behavioral health administration (BHA)."
For operators, the change raises three questions: when to apply, what to keep doing in the meantime, and what the license will ask for.
When do the deadlines fall?
The BHA's licensing page, last updated July 22, 2026, sets out the timeline:
- Now: the rules are in draft. The BHA asks operators to hold off on requesting licensure and to keep their current certification up to date with their existing certifying body.
- May 1, 2027: the rules will not be finalized until this date, and the BHA will begin accepting license applications on and after it.
- July 1, 2027: recovery residences are required to be licensed by the BHA. Existing certified residences must notify the BHA of their certification status by this date.
- Before your certification expires: a certified residence must apply for its BHA license no less than 60 calendar days before its current certification's expiration date.
- July 1, 2028: certified residences have a grace period until this date to complete the move to a BHA license.
Residences with an active Oxford House charter as of June 30, 2027 will be granted a recovery residence license by the BHA, effective July 1, 2027.
Which duties does the new law add?
The General Assembly's summary of the act as enacted says it "sets forth application procedures and rules for minimum standards of operating a recovery residence," and requires a recovery residence to report specified occurrences to the BHA, including those that:
- result in the death of, or specified injury to, a resident;
- involve abuse or neglect of a resident;
- involve misappropriation of a resident's property; or
- involve a resident's drugs being diverted for use by another person.
Recovery residence licensing is subject to sunset review before its scheduled repeal in 2033. The detailed standards will be in the BHA's rules, which are still being drafted.
Should certified residences act before May 2027?
- Keep certification current. The BHA says to maintain your existing certification. Your BHA application deadline is pegged to that certification's expiration date, so let it lapse and you lose the runway.
- Put the dates on a calendar. Work backward 60 days from your certification's expiration to find your latest application date, and note the July 1, 2027 notification deadline.
- Get on the BHA's outreach list. The BHA is holding stakeholder sessions during rulemaking and invites owners and operators to sign up so they are contacted when sessions open and when licensing begins.
- Read the draft rules when they appear. Your house policies, incident reporting and resident rights documents will need to match the final rules, and the occurrence reporting duties are new for many operators.
- Organize your documents now. Certification files already contain most of what a license application is likely to need: house policies, resident rules and forms, insurance, inspection records and staff background information.
What if a residence is not certified today?
The BHA page tells operators running an unlicensed or uncertified residence who want a credential before the state system goes live to contact the current certifying body. NARR's affiliate in Colorado is the Colorado Agency for Recovery Residences. Either way, the July 1, 2027 licensing requirement applies.
How does Colorado compare with other states?
Colorado joins the states that license or require certification of recovery residences rather than leaving it voluntary. Arizona requires an annual ADHS license for sober living homes, Pennsylvania licenses drug and alcohol recovery houses, and Virginia makes state certification a condition of operating. Others, such as Florida, keep certification voluntary but attach consequences to it. The full comparison is in recovery residence certification: NARR affiliates and state rules, and Florida's model is in Florida's referral rule.
Can we help Colorado operators prepare?
We organize your certification records, update house policies and incident reporting to the final BHA rules once they are adopted, and track your certification expiration against the 60-day application deadline. The operator applies to the BHA, signs and pays any fee. Our Recovery Residence Certification service is $795 for the first house and $295 for each added house, flat, and Renewal Tracking is $299 a year per credential. We do not place residents or handle referrals of any kind.
Common questions
- When must Colorado recovery residences be licensed?
- By July 1, 2027, under SB 26-113. Currently certified residences have a grace period until July 1, 2028 to complete the move to a BHA license.
- Can I apply for a Colorado recovery residence license now?
- Not yet. The BHA says its rules are in draft and will not be final until May 1, 2027, and it will begin accepting applications on and after that date.
- Should I keep my current certification?
- Yes. The BHA asks operators to keep their current certification up to date, and a certified residence must apply for its BHA license at least 60 calendar days before that certification expires.
- What about Oxford Houses?
- Residences with an active Oxford House charter as of June 30, 2027 will be granted a BHA recovery residence license effective July 1, 2027, according to the BHA.
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